Chemistry
125IN: Consumer Chemistry
These files are
provided for students in Chemistry 125IN, an integrated lecture and laboratory class at Pima
Community College for the 2009-2010 academic year.
Lecture
and Class Information:
CHM
125IN Syllabus for Fall 2009
Short Report Information for CHM 125IN
What's That Stuff This is a link to the Chemical & Engineering News web page which archives their continuing columns on the chemistry of everyday materials. These articles are not highly technical. Chemical & Engineering News is the weekly publication of the American Chemical Society.
Reference Material:
No textbook is required for this course. The book by Ben Selinger, Chemistry in the Marketplace, can be used as a reference for this course.
Many of the references listed below are links to other web sites. These links, or the information referred to, may change when web sites are updated. Some web sites may be deleted by sponsoring organizations over time. Please advise your instructor if a web site is no longer accessible.
The origins of chemistry
An Illustrated History of Alchemy and Chemistry from ancient times to 1800
Math Review includes significant figures and scientific notation
Math Review Algebraic operations you should be able to do before starting a general chemistry course
Math Answers Answers to the Math Review problems
Significant Figures, Exponents, and Scientific Notation A tutorial
A Summary of Significant Figures Rules
Answers for Significant Figures, Exponents, and Scientific Notation
Measurement, and Temperature
Metric System The SI system with a short history of measurement
Temperature Temperature measurement with a short historical background
Absolute Zero This is a program from NOVA (split into 10 chapters). The program presents a history of temperature measurement up to the modern methods of trying to reach absolute zero. This is a link to the NOVA website.
The Elements and the Periodic Table
Element Symbols A historical approach to modern element symbols
Forging the Elements How were the elements formed? This is a segement from the NOVA program Origins: Back to the Beginning. Watch the entire program (split into 6 chapters) or just select the Forging the Elements chapter. This is a link to the NOVA website.
The Periodic Table This is a link to the Web Elements Periodic Table by Mark Winter, Dept. of Chemistry, University of Sheffield. Probably the best periodic table on the Internet, it provides a wealth of information about the elements. This is the place to look for information about the chemical elements.
Electron configurations This is an applet for electron configurations from The ChemCollective at Carnegie Mellon
Prospects for Further Considerable Extension of the Periodic Table, a paper by Glenn T. Seaborg, Journal of Chemical Education, 46, Number 10, October 1969, p626
Island of Stability A video from NOVA explaining how heavy elements are made. This is a link to the NOVA website
Chemical Formulas and Nomenclature
Formula Writing Includes nomenclature of inorganic compounds.
Answers for Formula Writing
Additional Tables for Formula Writng These tables were supplied by Matthew Medeiros of Pima Community College.
Flowcharts for Naming Compounds and Common Acids
Chemical Formulas and Formula Weight Calculations
Notes on Organic Chemistry
Product Safety and Toxicology
Product safety standards This is a link to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commision
Toxicology basics This is a PDF of a PowerPoint presentation Principles of Toxicology by Elizabeth Casarez of the Southwest Environmental Health Sciences Center at the University of Arizona College of Pharmacy.
Notes on Toxicology basics These are a PDF file of the Principles of Toxicology (BIOC 597c) by Elizabeth Casarez of the Southwest Environmental Health Sciences Center at the University of Arizona College of Pharmacy.
Food Chemistry
Fats and Oils
Information can be found at the U.S. Department of Agriculture website:
Click here for information on oils
Click here for information about solid fats
The American Dietetic Association has a Primer on Fats and Oils
Butter
Learn about butter, its history, controversies, and how its made at Butter Through the Ages
Pickles
Learn about the Science of Pickles at the Exploratorium Science of Cooking Kitchen Lab. The site includes information and recipes
Root Beer
To learn more about root beer, brands, recipes and more go to Root Beer World
Popcorn
The Popcorn Board, a non-profit check-off organization funded by U.S. popcorn processors has a web site to raise awareness of popcorn as a versatile, whole-grain snack. Popcorn
Food Additives
Food Additives: What They Do A list of common food additives and the reason they are added to our food.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has a website listing Everything Added To Food in the United States (EAFUS) There is a lot to navigate in this site.
A list of many food additives and their known usage, with a glossary of food additive terms can be found at the NutritionData website
The International Food Information Council has a wesite listing a Functional Foods Fact Sheet: Antioxidants
Cheese
Cheese.com is a website that has a searchable database of 670 cheeses by names, country of origin, kind of milkthat is used to produce it, or by texture
Bread
The bread website is not available at present
Water
The United State Geological Survey's (USGS) Water Science for Schools website contains information on many aspects of water, along with pictures, data, maps, and an interactive center where you can give opinions and test your water knowledge.
Laboratory
Experiments and Activities:
Tthe laboratory safety and procedures book, The General Chemistry Laboratory Survival Manual, is available in the college bookstore. The laboratory experiments are available here for downloading. Please check the course syllabus for dates for individual experiments. (These are PDF files and require acrobat reader.)
Safety in the Academic Laboratory
Safety in Academic Chemistry Laboratories, 7th Ed. This is a link to the publication by the American Chemical Society Joint Board-council Committee on Chemical Safety
Safety Test Questions These questions are similar, but not exactly the same, as those asked on the safety test. The safety test contains 35 questions.
Mystery Powders
Chemical Reactions
The
Synthesis of Zinc Iodide: Tracking a Chemical Reaction
Esters: An Introduction to Organic Chemistry Reactions
Acids,
Bases, and pH Using Red Cabbage Paper
Economics
of a Chemical Product
The
Chemistry of Soaps and Detergents
Evaluation of Detergents and Cleaning Aids
Potato Chip Tasting
Determination
of Fat in Potato Chips
Popcorn
Microwave Popcorn
Apple Browning: A look at antioxidants
Butter in a Bottle
Size of a Fatty Acid Molecule
Zip-Lock Pickles
Root Beer
Make Your Own Orange Drink
Peanut and Nut Butter
Easy Cheese
How Yeast Works
Esters:
The Preparation of Artificial Food Flavors
Chromatography:
The Extraction and Identification of Artificial Colors From Foods
Energy
of a Peanut: Determining the Caloric Content of Selected Foods
Testing
the Waters: How Good is That Bottled Water and How Effective is Your
Water Filter
Preparation
of a Skin Cream
Isolation
of an Essential Oil is currently under development
Perfume
is currently under development
Preparation
and Evaluation of Sunscreens
The
Drug Lab: Synthesis of Aspirin and Acetaminophen
Standardization
of a Basic Solution and Analysis of Stomach Antacid Tablets
Identification
of a Polymer
Liquid
Crystals
Polymers
Preparation
of Synthetic Rubber is currently under development
Cleaning Metals and Metal Polish is currently under development
Preparation of a Synthetic Dye is currently uder development
Dyes
and Dyeing
Natural
Plant Dyes
Papermaking
Soils
and Geological Formations and Mining for Natural Resources
Making Crayons
and Pastel Crayons is currently under development
Batteries
Fuel Cells
Nuclear
Chemistry Experiments
Partial
Thermal Degradation of Mixed Saccharides with Protein Inclusions